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Cumulative Principal Paydown

Total mortgage principal paid down over the actual ownership period.

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Cumulative Principal Paydown Formula

Sum of Annual Principal Payments for each year owned

Where This Value Comes From

Cumulative Principal Paydown is not entered directly — it is calculated from Loan Amount, Mortgage Interest Rate, Loan Term, and Years Owned. See the formula breakdown above and the detailed inputs below.

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Why It Matters

Principal paydown is one of the four core return streams in real estate. It represents equity your tenants build for you with every rent payment. Tracking the actual cumulative amount shows real wealth creation rather than a hypothetical 5-year estimate.

Detailed Explanation

Cumulative Principal Paydown shows how much of the mortgage principal your tenants have effectively paid off since you purchased the property. Each monthly mortgage payment splits between interest and principal — this metric tracks the cumulative principal portion.\n\nEarly in a mortgage, most of each payment goes to interest and principal paydown is small. As the loan matures, more goes to principal and the paydown accelerates. Using actual years owned shows your real equity buildup from debt reduction.

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