Cumulative Principal Paydown
Total mortgage principal paid down over the actual ownership period.
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View PricingCumulative Principal Paydown Formula
Sum of Annual Principal Payments for each year owned
Where This Value Comes From
Cumulative Principal Paydown is not entered directly — it is calculated from Loan Amount, Mortgage Interest Rate, Loan Term, and Years Owned. See the formula breakdown above and the detailed inputs below.
Inputs That Determine Cumulative Principal Paydown
Platform Distribution
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Unlock Rental Property CalculatorWhy It Matters
Principal paydown is one of the four core return streams in real estate. It represents equity your tenants build for you with every rent payment. Tracking the actual cumulative amount shows real wealth creation rather than a hypothetical 5-year estimate.
Detailed Explanation
Cumulative Principal Paydown shows how much of the mortgage principal your tenants have effectively paid off since you purchased the property. Each monthly mortgage payment splits between interest and principal — this metric tracks the cumulative principal portion.\n\nEarly in a mortgage, most of each payment goes to interest and principal paydown is small. As the loan matures, more goes to principal and the paydown accelerates. Using actual years owned shows your real equity buildup from debt reduction.
Related Calculations
Extra Principal Payment
UAdditional principal payment made each month beyond the required mortgage payment to accelerate loan
Remaining Mortgage Balance
UCurrent remaining principal balance on the mortgage based on the actual number of months since purch
Debt Service
2Total annual mortgage payments.
Debt Service Coverage Ratio
2Net Operating Income divided by annual debt service — measures ability to cover mortgage.
Loan to Value Ratio
ULoan amount as a percentage of property value.
Debt Yield
2NOI as a percentage of total loan amount.
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